ADHD Medications
Methylphenidate also referred to as Ritalin is a stimulant drug that stimulates brain activity in the regions of the brain that are responsible for controlling attention and behavior. It is the most popular ADHD medication prescribed in Europe and the UK. It is available as immediate-release or modified release once daily tablets.
Psychiatrists that specialize in ADHD have a deep understanding of the available medications to treat this condition. Medication is usually the first line of treatment for ADHD in adults, but talk therapy is also highly advised.
Stimulants
Stimulants, the most common type of medication for adhd available, work by increasing the amount neurotransmitters in the synapses (the chemicals that enable brain cells to communicate). This improves attention, and decreases impulsivity and hyperactivity. They begin working within 45-60 minutes. on front page include drugs such as amphetamines, such as Adderall, Dexedrine and Concerta and methylphenidate such as Ritalin and Concerta.
There are also a number of non-stimulants with different mechanisms of action. Atomoxetine for instance is a selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor that boosts the levels of noradrenaline within the brain and helps to improve concentration. Bupropion (Welbutrin) is not approved for treating ADHD but it can be prescribed.
Your psychiatrist will carefully adjust the dose to ensure you achieve the ideal balance of effects, no matter if you are taking stimulants or non-stimulants. Your psychiatrist will consider your feelings, the most common side effects and whether or not the medication is effective. They will usually reassess your prescription regularly.
The good news is that, if you have to stop taking your medication there are alternatives like diet pills and caffeine, which can help people cope with the symptoms of ADHD. However, they should not be used as a substitute for your medication, and anyone who is considering this should consult their physician or psychiatrist.
ADHD medication is essential for many adults and children as they assist them in concentrating better, concentrate, be less impulsive and feel calmer. They can also be used to help them develop new skills and practice them. This is why it can be a real worry when these medications are in short supply. Some people have had to restrict prescriptions or stockpile them until the shortage is resolved.
There are a variety of reasons for the short-term supply issues which include production delays as well as problems with quotas (restrictions on how much of these controlled substances can be produced). This isn't a sole issue in the UK as there were shortages in the US too.
In the longer term the government has committed to cooperate with manufacturers to ensure continuity of supply for ADHD medicines and is expected to resolve the problem by October at most. The NHS recommends that people consult their GP before getting their medication out of stock and to only alter dosage or frequency after consulting with their doctor. They can also help with alternative treatments that keep you focused and feeling good. For instance, they could recommend cognitive behavior therapy or mindfulness. They may also suggest strategies to improve sleep or reduce stress. This multimodal approach has been proven to be the most effective way to treat ADHD. The most effective methods combine medications with lifestyle modifications and behavioral therapy. This is referred to as evidence-based practice. The NIHR produced a toolkit that assists clinicians in diagnosing and managing ADHD.